inf-retriever-v1-pro 是 INF-X-Retriever 框架的专用检索组件,旨在从复杂、冗长或推理密集型查询中提取核心检索意图。它以 inf-retriever-v1 为基础构建,并经过进一步训练,可作为检索增强生成(RAG)系统中的检索器,将原始用户查询转换为简洁、搜索优化的查询,供密集检索系统使用。
在我们的实验中,所有数据集均采用单一标准查询编写提示,以确保结果的一致性和可复现性。
task = 'Given a web search query, retrieve relevant passages that answer the query'该模型是INF-X-Retriever实现顶尖性能的关键赋能因素,目前在BRIGHT Benchmark上位列第一(截至2025年12月17日)。
有关完整框架的更多详情,请访问INF-X-Retriever Repository。
transformers==4.51.0from sentence_transformers import SentenceTransformer
model = SentenceTransformer("infly/inf-retriever-v1", trust_remote_code=True)
# In case you want to reduce the maximum length:
model.max_seq_length = 8192
queries = [
"how much protein should a female eat",
"summit define",
]
documents = [
"As a general guideline, the CDC's average requirement of protein for women ages 19 to 70 is 46 grams per day. But, as you can see from this chart, you'll need to increase that if you're expecting or training for a marathon. Check out the chart below to see how much protein you should be eating each day.",
"Definition of summit for English Language Learners. : 1 the highest point of a mountain : the top of a mountain. : 2 the highest level. : 3 a meeting or series of meetings between the leaders of two or more governments.",
]
query_embeddings = model.encode(queries, prompt_name="query")
document_embeddings = model.encode(documents)
scores = (query_embeddings @ document_embeddings.T) * 100
print(scores.tolist())
# [[91.46116638183594, 76.9832992553711], [70.7034683227539, 87.15817260742188]]import torch
import torch.nn.functional as F
from torch import Tensor
from transformers import AutoTokenizer, AutoModel
def last_token_pool(last_hidden_states: Tensor,
attention_mask: Tensor) -> Tensor:
left_padding = (attention_mask[:, -1].sum() == attention_mask.shape[0])
if left_padding:
return last_hidden_states[:, -1]
else:
sequence_lengths = attention_mask.sum(dim=1) - 1
batch_size = last_hidden_states.shape[0]
return last_hidden_states[torch.arange(batch_size, device=last_hidden_states.device), sequence_lengths]
def get_detailed_instruct(task_description: str, query: str) -> str:
return f'Instruct: {task_description}\nQuery: {query}'
# Each query must come with a one-sentence instruction that describes the task
task = 'Given a web search query, retrieve relevant passages that answer the query'
queries = [
get_detailed_instruct(task, 'how much protein should a female eat'),
get_detailed_instruct(task, 'summit define')
]
# No need to add instruction for retrieval documents
documents = [
"As a general guideline, the CDC's average requirement of protein for women ages 19 to 70 is 46 grams per day. But, as you can see from this chart, you'll need to increase that if you're expecting or training for a marathon. Check out the chart below to see how much protein you should be eating each day.",
"Definition of summit for English Language Learners. : 1 the highest point of a mountain : the top of a mountain. : 2 the highest level. : 3 a meeting or series of meetings between the leaders of two or more governments."
]
input_texts = queries + documents
tokenizer = AutoTokenizer.from_pretrained('infly/inf-retriever-v1', trust_remote_code=True)
model = AutoModel.from_pretrained('infly/inf-retriever-v1', trust_remote_code=True)
max_length = 8192
# Tokenize the input texts
batch_dict = tokenizer(input_texts, max_length=max_length, padding=True, truncation=True, return_tensors='pt')
outputs = model(**batch_dict)
embeddings = last_token_pool(outputs.last_hidden_state, batch_dict['attention_mask'])
# normalize embeddings
embeddings = F.normalize(embeddings, p=2, dim=1)
scores = (embeddings[:2] @ embeddings[2:].T) * 100
print(scores.tolist())
# [[91.46114349365234, 76.98332214355469], [70.7035140991211, 87.158203125]]INF-X-Retriever 在 BRIGHT Benchmark 上取得了最先进的结果(截至2025年12月20日)。
BRIGHT(推理密集型接地HT基准测试)是一项严格的文本检索基准测试,旨在评估检索模型处理需要深入推理和跨文档综合的问题的能力。该基准测试的内容来源于StackExchange、编程竞赛平台和数学竞赛等真实场景,包含数学、编码、生物学、经济学和机器人学等多个领域的复杂查询。
| 模型 | 平均ALL | StackExchange | 编程 | 定理类 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| INF-X-Retriever | 63.4 | 68.3 | 55.3 | 57.7 |
| DIVER (v3) | 46.8 | 51.8 | 39.9 | 39.7 |
| BGE-Reasoner-0928 | 46.4 | 52.0 | 35.3 | 40.7 |
| LATTICE | 42.1 | 51.6 | 26.9 | 30.0 |
| ReasonRank | 40.8 | 46.9 | 27.6 | 35.5 |
| XDR2 | 40.3 | 47.1 | 28.5 | 32.1 |
| 模型 | 平均 | 生物学 | 地球科学 | 经济学 | 心理学 | 机器人学 | StackExchange | 可持续性 | LeetCode | Pony | AoPS | 定理问题 | 定理证明 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| INF-X-Retriever | 63.4 | 79.8 | 70.9 | 69.9 | 73.3 | 57.7 | 64.3 | 61.9 | 56.1 | 54.5 | 51.9 | 53.1 | 67.9 |
| DIVER (v3) | 46.8 | 66.0 | 63.7 | 42.4 | 55.0 | 40.6 | 44.7 | 50.4 | 32.5 | 47.3 | 17.2 | 46.4 | 55.6 |
| BGE-Reasoner-0928 | 46.4 | 68.5 | 66.4 | 40.6 | 53.1 | 43.2 | 44.1 | 47.8 | 29.0 | 41.6 | 17.2 | 46.5 | 58.4 |
| LATTICE | 42.1 | 64.4 | 62.4 | 45.4 | 57.4 | 47.6 | 37.6 | 46.4 | 19.9 | 34.0 | 12.0 | 30.1 | 47.8 |
| ReasonRank | 40.8 | 62.7 | 55.5 | 36.7 | 54.6 | 35.7 | 38.0 | 44.8 | 29.5 | 25.6 | 14.4 | 42.0 | 50.1 |
| XDR2 | 40.3 | 63.1 | 55.4 | 38.5 | 52.9 | 37.1 | 38.2 | 44.6 | 21.9 | 35.0 | 15.7 | 34.4 | 46.2 |
| 模型 | 平均值 | 生物学 | 地球科学 | 经济学 | 小马 | 心理学 | 机器人学 | 技术问答 | 可持续性 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| INF-X-Retriever | 54.6 | 73.2 | 59.6 | 69.3 | 12.1 | 74.3 | 55.9 | 27.8 | 64.8 |
| inf-retriever-v1-pro | 30.5 | 44.1 | 42.2 | 31.4 | 0.4 | 43.1 | 20.8 | 21.4 | 41.0 |
如果您觉得本模型有用,请考虑引用我们的研究成果:
@misc{inf-x-retriever-2025,
title = {INF-X-Retriever},
author = {Yichen Yao, Jiahe Wan, Yuxin Hong, Mengna Zhang, Junhan Yang, Zhouyu Jiang, Qing Xu, Kuan Lu, Yinghui Xu, Wei Chu, Emma Wang, Yuan Qi},
year = {2025},
url = {https://yaoyichen.github.io/INF-X-Retriever},
publisher = {GitHub repository}
}