import argparse
import torch
from openmind import is_torch_npu_available
from transformers import AutoTokenizer, AutoModelForCausalLM
def parse_args():
parser = argparse.ArgumentParser()
parser.add_argument(
"--model_name_or_path",
type=str,
help="Path to model",
default=None,
)
args = parser.parse_args()
return args
def main():
args = parse_args()
if args.model_name_or_path:
model_path = args.model_name_or_path
else:
model_path = "Rose/NuExtract-1.5-smol"
if is_torch_npu_available():
device = "npu:0"
else:
device = "cpu"
tokenizer = AutoTokenizer.from_pretrained("../",device_map='auto')
model = AutoModelForCausalLM.from_pretrained("../",device_map='auto')
input_ids = tokenizer("Gra", return_tensors='pt').to(model.device)["input_ids"]
output = model.generate(input_ids, max_new_tokens=48, do_sample=True, temperature=0.7)
print(tokenizer.decode(output[0]))
if __name__ == "__main__":
main()NuExtract-1.5-smol 是基于 Hugging Face 的 SmolLM2-1.7B 进行微调的模型,专为结构化信息抽取设计。它使用与 NuExtract-1.5 相同的训练数据,并支持多种语言,同时模型体积不到后者的一半(1.7B 参数对比 3.8B 参数)。
使用该模型时,请提供输入文本和一个描述所需抽取信息的 JSON 模板。
注意:此模型在训练时以纯粹的信息抽取为首要目标,因此在大多数情况下,模型生成的所有文本均原样来自原始文本。
查看 博客文章 了解更多详情。
试用 3.8B 版本模型:Playground
我们还提供基于 Qwen2.5-0.5B 的超小(0.5B 参数)版本:NuExtract-tiny-v1.5
⚠️ 我们建议将 NuExtract 的 temperature(温度参数)设置为 0 或非常接近 0。部分推理框架(如 Ollama)默认温度为 0.7,这并不适合纯粹的信息抽取任务。
零样本性能(英文):
零样本性能(多语言):
使用模型的步骤如下:
import json
import torch
from transformers import AutoModelForCausalLM, AutoTokenizer
def predict_NuExtract(model, tokenizer, texts, template, batch_size=1, max_length=10_000, max_new_tokens=4_000):
template = json.dumps(json.loads(template), indent=4)
prompts = [f"""<|input|>\n### Template:\n{template}\n### Text:\n{text}\n\n<|output|>""" for text in texts]
outputs = []
with torch.no_grad():
for i in range(0, len(prompts), batch_size):
batch_prompts = prompts[i:i+batch_size]
batch_encodings = tokenizer(batch_prompts, return_tensors="pt", truncation=True, padding=True, max_length=max_length).to(model.device)
pred_ids = model.generate(**batch_encodings, max_new_tokens=max_new_tokens)
outputs += tokenizer.batch_decode(pred_ids, skip_special_tokens=True)
return [output.split("<|output|>")[1] for output in outputs]
model_name = "numind/NuExtract-1.5-smol"
device = "cuda"
model = AutoModelForCausalLM.from_pretrained(model_name, torch_dtype=torch.bfloat16, trust_remote_code=True).to(device).eval()
tokenizer = AutoTokenizer.from_pretrained(model_name, trust_remote_code=True)
text = """We introduce Mistral 7B, a 7–billion-parameter language model engineered for
superior performance and efficiency. Mistral 7B outperforms the best open 13B
model (Llama 2) across all evaluated benchmarks, and the best released 34B
model (Llama 1) in reasoning, mathematics, and code generation. Our model
leverages grouped-query attention (GQA) for faster inference, coupled with sliding
window attention (SWA) to effectively handle sequences of arbitrary length with a
reduced inference cost. We also provide a model fine-tuned to follow instructions,
Mistral 7B – Instruct, that surpasses Llama 2 13B – chat model both on human and
automated benchmarks. Our models are released under the Apache 2.0 license.
Code: <https://github.com/mistralai/mistral-src>
Webpage: <https://mistral.ai/news/announcing-mistral-7b/>"""
template = """{
"Model": {
"Name": "",
"Number of parameters": "",
"Number of max token": "",
"Architecture": []
},
"Usage": {
"Use case": [],
"Licence": ""
}
}"""
prediction = predict_NuExtract(model, tokenizer, [text], template)[0]
print(prediction)
滑动窗口提示:
import json
MAX_INPUT_SIZE = 20_000
MAX_NEW_TOKENS = 6000
def clean_json_text(text):
text = text.strip()
text = text.replace("\#", "#").replace("\&", "&")
return text
def predict_chunk(text, template, current, model, tokenizer):
current = clean_json_text(current)
input_llm = f"<|input|>\n### Template:\n{template}\n### Current:\n{current}\n### Text:\n{text}\n\n<|output|>" + "{"
input_ids = tokenizer(input_llm, return_tensors="pt", truncation=True, max_length=MAX_INPUT_SIZE).to("cuda")
output = tokenizer.decode(model.generate(**input_ids, max_new_tokens=MAX_NEW_TOKENS)[0], skip_special_tokens=True)
return clean_json_text(output.split("<|output|>")[1])
def split_document(document, window_size, overlap):
tokens = tokenizer.tokenize(document)
print(f"\tLength of document: {len(tokens)} tokens")
chunks = []
if len(tokens) > window_size:
for i in range(0, len(tokens), window_size-overlap):
print(f"\t{i} to {i + len(tokens[i:i + window_size])}")
chunk = tokenizer.convert_tokens_to_string(tokens[i:i + window_size])
chunks.append(chunk)
if i + len(tokens[i:i + window_size]) >= len(tokens):
break
else:
chunks.append(document)
print(f"\tSplit into {len(chunks)} chunks")
return chunks
def handle_broken_output(pred, prev):
try:
if all([(v in ["", []]) for v in json.loads(pred).values()]):
# if empty json, return previous
pred = prev
except:
# if broken json, return previous
pred = prev
return pred
def sliding_window_prediction(text, template, model, tokenizer, window_size=4000, overlap=128):
# split text into chunks of n tokens
tokens = tokenizer.tokenize(text)
chunks = split_document(text, window_size, overlap)
# iterate over text chunks
prev = template
for i, chunk in enumerate(chunks):
print(f"Processing chunk {i}...")
pred = predict_chunk(chunk, template, prev, model, tokenizer)
# handle broken output
pred = handle_broken_output(pred, prev)
# iterate
prev = pred
return pred